China's 2024 National Day box office surpasses 800 million yuan, sets new record in film history

China's 2024 National Day holidays box office, including previews and presales, exceeded 800 million yuan ($113.98 million) as of 14:48 on Wednesday, according to ticketing platform Maoyan. War epic The Volunteers: The Battle of Life and Death, science fiction adventure Bureau 749, and an action crime film Tiger Wolf Rabbit are leading the box office.

On the first day of the holidays, running from October 1 to 7, box office earnings reached 494 million yuan, marking the second time it has surpassed the 400-million mark on single day ever since May 1. It now ranks 4th in National Day holidays box office history, surpassing the 430 million yuan total from 2023, according to a report of China's state broadcaster CCTV. 

A total of 464,000 screenings were held nationwide on Tuesday with 11.46 million viewers, setting a new record for National Day holiday screenings in Chinese film history.

"The rich selection of films and the audience's enthusiasm have driven this year's National Day box office success," Sun Jiashan, an associate researcher at the Central Academy of Culture and Tourism Administration, told the Global Times on Wednesday.

Throughout the holidays, a selection of movies will be screened, featuring genres such as fantasy, action, animation, and patriotic films. 

"Mainstream films undoubtedly play a significant role in the National Day holidays season," said Sun, who believes the market performance of the historical war film The Volunteers: The Battle of Life and Death tells everything. 

Three days after its premiere on Monday, The Volunteers: The Battle of Life and Death, the second installment of Chinese renowned director Chen Kaige's “Volunteers” trilogy, was still holding onto top spot. 

Set during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-53), the film combines epic war scenes with intricate character portrayals, highlighting the bravery and sacrifice of the Chinese People’s Volunteer Army, and their steadfast commitment to peace in the face of adversity.

According to the audience feedback, the second installment offers a clearer narrative and more coherent story compared with the first, along with more nuanced and emotionally resonant character depictions.

The strong performance of China's film market also increased film insiders' confidence and the audiences' as well, Sun added.

Culture Beat: Chronicling China’s history through photographs

A new book compiled by veteran photo editor Li Jian offers readers a vivid look into the founding year of the People's Republic of China (PRC) through more than 300 rare photographs.   

Released on the 75th anniversary of the PRC's establishment, the book features 40 accompanying stories that provide context to the images, spanning national, social, and personal perspectives.

The collection captures significant historical moments and milestones, as well as iconic scenes that showcase the era's atmosphere. From major events to everyday life, the images reflect the sweeping changes of the time and offer insight into the evolving spirit of the Chinese people.

These images outline the grand narrative of social transformation surrounding the birth of the PRC in 1949, offering a panoramic view of the changes in the spirit and lives of the Chinese people across different regions, social classes, and groups. 

Xi urges continuously promoting ethnic unity across generations

Chinese President Xi Jinping has emphasized the importance of continuing the endeavors to promote ethnic unity from generation to generation.

Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the remarks in a reply letter to descendants of the representatives from diverse ethnic groups who erected a monument in 1951 in southwest China's Yunnan Province and made a solemn pledge to stay united and follow the Party.

Grammy Award-winning rapper Ye’s Haikou concert draws global spotlight to Hainan

Grammy Award-winning rapper Ye, formerly known as Kanye West, performed a sold-out show for his album series "Vultures" in Haikou, South China's Hainan Province, on Sunday night, marking the start of the Mid-Autumn Festival holidays of the tropical island.

The "Vultures Listening Experience World Tour Listening Party - Haikou" marked Ye's first performance in the Chinese mainland since 2008, aligning with Hainan's efforts to position itself as a hub for world-class music events.

Sporting a T-shirt that featured Chinese characters "告诉过你" (I told you so), Ye brought out all his family members, including his four children, to the stage at the packed Wuyuan River Sports Stadium, where all 42,000 tickets, ranging from 680 yuan ($96) - 2,000 yuan, sold out in minutes as 96.5 percent of the tickets were purchased by people living outside the island. The cities with the highest number of buyers were Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Beijing and Chengdu, according to Hainan Daily.
"Ye performed many of his classic songs, singing along with the audience. At one point of the party, he said, 'I love you, Haikou.' The live atmosphere was absolutely electrifying, especially since the show lasted for three hours. At one point, he even sang along with the crowd," a 20-year-old fan surnamed Li, who flew from Beijing to attend the show, told the Global Times on Monday.

Prior to the show, Ye shared on his social media account a childhood photo of himself in Nanjing, East China's Jiangsu Province, with the caption: "BACK."

Ye lived in China for a year when he was about 10 years old. His mother was an English professor and worked as a visiting scholar at the Nanjing University in 1987.

As one of China's top tourist destinations, Hainan has been committed to boosting its tourism sector by promoting cultural events. Local authorities even offer financial incentives to attract international performers.

Since 2023, local authorities have been promoting large-scale concerts and music festivals in Hainan as part of a new "performance tourism" model, aimed at revitalizing the tourism industry, according to a statement released by the Hainan Provincial Department of Tourism, Culture, Radio, Television, and Sports in February.

Introducing internationally renowned concerts or music festivals can enhance Hainan's image and international influence as a tourist destination while driving the "cultural and entertainment" transformation of the local tourism industry. This approach is expected to attract younger consumers, shifting Hainan's tourism focus from primarily older visitors to a more youthful demographic, Sun Xiaorong, a member of the national tourism reform and development advisory committee, told the China News Weekly.

In May, Hainan released several measures to further promote the integration of culture, sports, tourism, and exhibitions to expand consumption. The policy offers a one-time reward of 3 million yuan for events that meet specific criteria: featuring international or top-tier domestic acts, selling at least 100,000 tickets, generating over 50 million yuan in ticket revenue, and attracting more than 50 percent of the audience from outside the island.

Since July 30, overseas travelers with regular passports from countries that have diplomatic relations with China can enjoy visa-free entry to Hainan for up to 144 hours. This is applicable after they have visited Hong Kong or Macao special administrative regions and joined a tour group of at least two people arranged by a legally registered travel agency in those regions.

The move is part of broader efforts to make Hainan a global tourism hub and increase its openness to international visitors.

Silk Road cultural expo to be held in Dunhuang

Featuring multiple activities including forums, cultural exhibitions and artistic performances to showcase China's rich cultural heritage and promoting dialogue on global cultural cooperation, the seventh Silk Road (Dunhuang) International Cultural Expo is set to take place in Dunhuang, Northwest China's Gansu Province, on Saturday.    

Taking the theme "practicing the Global Civilization Initiative, deepening cultural exchanges and mutual learning," the forums will cover diverse topics, such as new directions in Dunhuang Studies, the literary expressions of Dunhuang culture and innovative practices in the protection of intangible cultural heritage. 

Other areas of focus include the development and modern dissemination of Dunhuang dance, international youth dialogue on mutual cultural appreciation, and discussions on China's collaboration with Central and South Asia under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). 

The forums will also explore the continued development and preservation of Chinese national cultural identity, according to the organizers.

A total of over 300 domestic and international experts, scholars, and representatives are ­expected to attend the event. 

First held in 2016, the expo is considered a key player in promoting cultural exchanges and economic cooperation and trade among countries and regions along the Belt and Road. 

Dunhuang, a tourist city that is known for the ancient Mogao Caves, attracts large numbers of domestic and international visitors every year.

In the year 2024, Dunhuang's four major artistic performances have continued to be immensely popular, especially during the peak tourism season. High-profile immersive shows Encore Dunhuang and Ancient Sound of Dunhuang have added extra shows to meet the increasing demand of tourists. 

According to local media, the four major performances in Dunhuang have staged a total of 1,225 shows, attracting 582,100 visitors and generating a revenue of 143 million yuan ($20.23 million) as of the end of July.

Digital technology is driving the diverse development of cultural performances. 

The "Digital Dunhuang" project stands as an exemplary initiative by Gansu in the protection and preservation of cultural heritage. 

Using advanced digital scanning, modeling, and virtual reality technology, it preserves the caves, murals, and sculptures in the Mogao Caves in a digital format, ensuring the permanent transmission of these invaluable cultural artifacts. 

This summer, an immersive exhibition launched by the Dunhuang Academy is among the most popular experience project by the visitors. Another notable digital experience is the project Wonders of Dunhuang: Treasures and Sands, which recreates the ancient city of Shazhou from the Tang Dynasty (618-907) by applying cutting-edge, large-scale, and multi-user VR technology. 

"Driven by the Expo, local cultural enterprises are making use of digital technology to enhance visitors' understanding of Dunhuang culture without damaging the heritage itself. This has elevated the quality of tourism and visitor experience," a local cultural official surnamed Zhao told the Global Times.

"The use of digital technology has facilitated the global dissemination of Chinese culture through the internet, attracting wider attention and expanding the market for Gansu's cultural tourism industry."

Archaeology site unveils historical layers spanning over 3,000 years

The discovery of the Malangxia Site in Yuyao, East China's Zhejiang Province has contributed to a more comprehensive understanding of the social development and way of life in the Yuyao region from the Shang-Zhou (c.1600BC-256BC) to the Ming-Qing (1368-1911) dynasties, according to the Xinhua News Agency.

The site has five distinct cultural strata, with each layer representing different historical periods: the Shang-Zhou dynasties, the Han-Northern and Southern Dynasties (206BC-589), the Tang-Five Dynasties (618-960), the Song-Yuan dynasties (960-1368), and the Ming-Qing dynasties. This rich archaeological record offers a comprehensive look into the social development and daily life of the people in the Yuyao region across over three millennia.

Local experts have emphasized the importance of the Malangxia Site, noting that it is the most extensive and well-preserved site found in Yuyao to date. The cultural significance and the clear historical timeline uncovered at the site make it a crucial reflection of the region's long-term social evolution.

Among the oldest finds are ash pits and a single tomb from the Shang-Zhou period containing stamped hard pottery and primitive celadon items. These artifacts, which include jars with patterns resembling rice sieves, hemp, and mats, are characteristic of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. 

The Han-Northern and Southern Dynasties layer reveals a wealth of relics, including house sites, ash pits, tombs, wells, roads, and ditches.

The Tang-Five Dynasties layer is relatively sparse, featuring only a single tomb with a few artifacts, primarily daily-use ceramics. The Song-Yuan dynasties layer is represented by a variety of relics, including ash pits, tombs, ditches, and postholes. These artifacts highlight the exchange of aesthetic styles between northern and southern kilns.

Cultural envoys shape China-Africa relations in education and tourism

Editor's Note:

Under the auspices of the 2024 Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), the narratives of cultural and educational exchanges between China and Africa have become increasingly captivating. Serving as a bridge for people-to-people interactions, these exchanges have not only fostered mutual understanding but also deepened the emotional bonds between the two regions. During the FOCAC, a reporter from the Global Times interviewed African and Chinese cultural messengers, exploring how education and cultural activities can build a bridge of hearts between China and Africa.

As Tungamirai Eric Mupona experienced rural areas in North China and Feng Xinxin kicked off her journey between China and Africa, they may not have noticed themselves taking on a new role - cultural envoys. Looking back, their endeavors have been valuable in people-to-people exchanges.

Favoring Chinese villages

The story of Tungamirai Eric Mupona, a young man from Zimbabwe, exemplifies the experiences of African students furthering their education in China.

Raised in a rural village in northeastern Zimbabwe, Mupona's first glimpse into the distant world of China came through the stories and documentaries he watched on television at his uncle's house.

"I watched Chinese movies and many documentaries about China, which sparked an endless longing for this Eastern country," he told the Global Times. After graduating from high school in 2017, Mupona decided to pursue his studies in China, where he is currently working toward a PhD at Zhejiang University.

"Upon arriving in China, I couldn't speak Chinese and faced numerous challenges, but the warmth and help from teachers and classmates helped me adapt quickly," says Mupona. He shared that both in and out of the classroom, he has found a rich and fulfilling life, participating in discussions, dragon boat racing, and volunteering with his peers. "China's educational environment and academic standards are attracting more international students," he notes.

Beyond his academic pursuits, Mupona has always sought opportunities for social practice, particularly in China's rural areas. With questions about China's success in poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, he has traveled extensively through provinces such as East China's Zhejiang Province, North China's Shanxi Province and South China's Guangdong Province, sometimes spending an entire month in a village to take part in learning experiences.

In 2019, Mupona founded the APL Public Social Service Platform, primarily focusing on international youth exchanges and volunteer and fieldwork activities. "The development of rural China is very worthy of studying," he stated.

Mupona believes that the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China, the development of characteristic industries according to local conditions, and the stimulation of the internal drive of the masses are the inexhaustible forces behind rural revitalization and China's modernization. He speaks with evident pride and knowledge about what he has observed in China's countryside.

"China's practices have proven to the world that modernization is not a simple copy and paste… China's modernization offers a new paradigm to the world, one that starts from its actual conditions, suits its national context, and aims to develop for the people and relies on the people. I hope to bring back the experiences and lessons I've learned in China to Zimbabwe," he said.
Making connections

Tucked away in a cultural and creative park in northeast Beijing, there lies an African Cultural and Tourism Center. Here, visitors can savor authentic African coffee, peruse books about Africa, and admire African art, experiencing the charm and ambiance of Africa from all dimensions.

"Many people once harbored misconceptions about Africa. But through our efforts, they have changed their previous prejudices and are getting to know Africa anew," Feng Xinxin, the founder of the center, told the Global Times.Feng's journey with Africa began in 2008, shortly after her university graduation, with a desire to explore the world. She was struck by the vibrant energy and potential she found.

"At that time, Africa was much like China during the early stages of reform and opening-up, brimming with vitality and endless possibilities," she said. Feng recalled her first surprise while in Africa was the advanced 3G network that was supported by Huawei, a testament to the genuine assistance China has provided to the continent over the years, even surpassing the technology available in China where most people were still using 2G network at the time.

Feng's experience in Africa was transformative, leaving her with a deep appreciation for the continent's unique landscapes and relaxed pace of life. She was particularly captivated by the red deserts of Namibia, which offered a "serene escape from the world's troubles."

After a year working with a non-profit organization, Feng established a travel agency in Namibia, where she spent over a decade observing a fostering interest in African tourism among Chinese travelers.

In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic brought Feng back to China, where she noticed Chinese people's limited understanding about Africa.

This realization prompted her to open the cultural center in Beijing, aiming to create a platform for cultural display, experience, and exchange.

This year, Feng returned to Africa with her five-month-old child.

"When I got off the plane holding my child, I didn't expect the locals to recognize me. They looked at my child with great affection, and they treated my child as one of their own. This is the kindness and warmth of the African people, which is very similar to us Chinese," she said with a big smile. This return also allowed Feng to discover some big changes the local infrastructure construction in Namibia has undergone in the last few years.

"China has helped Namibia build highways, ports, and other infrastructure, aiding it in becoming a regional logistics hub in southern Africa, where the investment environment and geographical advantages are gradually emerging," she said, calling this as a "symbol of the Belt and Road Initiative's promise of opportunity and a win-win for the future."

Photovoltaic and energy storage help enterprises reduce costs and increase efficiency

On August 31, the staff from the Xin Gao Service Center of State Grid Taizhou Electric Power Supply Company assisted the Taizhou First Aluminum Factory in formulating a personalized "photovoltaic + energy storage" integrated plan, providing customers with stable and efficient clean energy supply and promoting green and low-carbon energy transformation.

Amid the current backdrop of energy structure transformation and green development, an increasing number of enterprises aspire to achieve energy savings, consumption reduction, and cost optimization through photovoltaic power generation and energy storage systems.

As early as November 2022, the Taizhou First Aluminum Plant in Jiangsu Province adopted the carefully tailored photovoltaic energy optimization plan from the power supply company. By installing rooftop photovoltaic systems, it secured sufficient power supply for production, effectively reducing costs and improving efficiency. The plant's rooftop photovoltaic system was connected to the grid in December 2022, generating approximately 920,000 kWh of electricity annually. When the plant operates below full capacity, it can generate and consume electricity on its own, with excess power fed into the grid. When actively participating in grid demand response, the plant proactively reduces its load to prioritize power supply to households.

On August 26 of this year, fully responding to national energy policies, the factory submitted a request for a 250kW/524kWh energy storage project to the Xin Gao Center. The account manager immediately visited the site to thoroughly understand the user's electricity consumption habits, scenarios, and specific requirements for energy storage functions, thereby customizing a personalized energy storage plan for the user.

The factory's responsible person said "We integrate energy storage equipment to store low-demand electricity for use during peak production hours. This approach of energy storage and off-peak power utilization significantly reduces electricity costs." The organic combination of photovoltaic power generation and energy storage systems realizes multiple functions, including self-consumption, surplus electricity grid-feeding, and peak shaving and valley filling.

Enhancing enterprise quality and efficiency is inseparable from optimizing electrical energy. State Grid Taizhou Electric Power Supply Company vows to continue to advance on the path of promoting smart grid construction and serving green development, striving to provide users with cleaner and more economical electricity services and contribute to the high-quality development of the energy industry.

Canada escalates trade row ‘at risk of China’s countermeasure’

Canada has moved to impose additional tariffs on more Chinese products including batteries, semiconductors and critical minerals regardless of a consultation request from China at the WTO, marking a further escalation in trade tensions that will see the knot tightened between the two countries.

Chinese observers blasted Canada's risky move following in the US' footsteps, saying it indicates that its trade policies are increasingly unfriendly to China, and that it may further expand tariff measures on Chinese goods. 

However, Ottawa's escalation of economic and trade tensions with the world's second-largest economy will likely incur countermeasures from China, they said.

Observers urged Canada to maintain its own strategic autonomy, and act as a responsible country to develop its China policies by prioritizing the well-being of its people and stimulating the vitality of the Canadian economy. 

Escalating trade tensions

Canadian media outlet The Globe and Mail reported that Canadian Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland said on Tuesday that the required consultation period to impose tariffs on more clean-energy goods coming from China are set to begin on the same day.

Freeland said now a 30-day Customs Tariff Act review will begin to study the need for tariffs on batteries, battery parts, semiconductors, critical minerals and metals and solar products, according to the report.

The Chinese Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) on late Wednesday slammed Canada's move of blindly following certain country to take unilateral suppression measures against China. It hinders normal economic and trade cooperation between Chinese and Canadian enterprises, severely impacts bilateral economic and trade relations, and seriously undermines the global economic system and trade rules. 

"China will take all necessary measures to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises," a MOFCOM spokesperson said.

"It's no surprise that Canada is expanding tariffs on more Chinese goods, as Canada, following the lead of the US, aims to prohibit Chinese new-energy products while establishing a new industrial and supply chain excluding China, citing the excuse of the so-called national security," He Weiwen, a senior fellow from the Center for China and Globalization, told the Global Times on Wednesday.

He projects that Canada will impose additional tariffs on Chinese goods including batteries, semiconductors and critical minerals after the 30-day review, although tax rates might be slightly adjusted.

In violation of its WTO commitments, Canada recently announced a 100 percent additional tariff on Chinese electric vehicles (EVs) and a 25 percent tariff on steel and aluminum from China, effective from October 1.

China on Friday put forward a consultation request to Canada at the WTO over Canada's plan to impose additional tariffs on EVs as well as steel and aluminum products imported from China.

"Canada's tariff threats against Chinese products are dangerous and risky, which underlines that its trade policies are increasingly unfriendly to China," Li Haidong, a professor at the China Foreign Affairs University, told the Global Times on Wednesday.

In the future, Canada may continue to closely follow in the US' footstep to impose higher tariffs on a larger number of Chinese products. However, Canada's actions will likely incur countermeasures from China, Li said.

Strategic autonomy needed

"Even as the US has twice delayed the announcement of a final determination for additional tariffs on a wide range of Chinese products including EVs, Canada is hasty in the imposition of tariffs on Chinese EVs in a bid to demonstrate its loyalty to the US," Li said. He noted that Canada is gradually losing its strategic autonomy.

One day ahead of Canada's announcement of additional tariffs on Chinese EVs and other products on August 26, US National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan traveled to Canada, where he met with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and addressed Canada's annual cabinet retreat, according to the White House website.

Sullivan has previously said that the US was hoping that Canada and its other allies would take a coordinated approach to cutting off the sale of Chinese EVs, media reported.

Amid China's rapid development of green industries like the EV and solar power sectors, the US fears it will lose its leading position at the top of the value chain in international trade, and as a result, it continues to weigh pressure on its allies including Canada to curb and suppress China's emerging industries, Chen Fengying, a research fellow at the Beijing-based China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations, told the Global Times on Wednesday.

"We hope Canada will not abandon its own strategic autonomy, and instead will act as a responsible country to develop its China policies by prioritizing the well-being of its own  people and stimulating the vitality of the Canadian economy," Li said.

Li warned that Canada's move to politicize trade issues will backfire as ordinary Canadian consumers will have to pay the price, in the same way US consumers had paid after the US imposed higher tariffs on Chinese products several years ago. 

"It's Canada's illusion that it can strengthen its own economy by bowing to the US and containing China's development," Li noted.

Trade between China and Canada dropped by 0.5 percent year-on-year in the first eight months of 2024 to $57.66 billion, reversing the 2.4 percent growth seen in the first seven months, according to data released by China's General Administration of Customs on Tuesday.

It is the high time now for Canada to abandon its ideological discrimination and the mentality of bloc politics to resume nondiscriminatory trade ties with China on the basis of WTO rules, He Weiwen said.

Chinese FM reiterates stance after Putin, Meloni's reported remarks on China's role in solving Ukraine crisis

The Chinese Foreign Ministry on Tuesday reiterated China's stance on the Ukraine crisis, emphasizing that China is committed to promoting peace talks, and supports all efforts for peace, in response to Russian President Vladimir Putin and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni reportedly expressing hope that China and other countries can mediate Russia-Ukraine conflict or play a role in resolving the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

We stand ready to continue working with the international community to accumulate conditions for the political settlement of the crisis and play a constructive role for peace, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning told a routine press conference on Tuesday.

According to Reuters, Putin said on Thursday that China, India and Brazil could act as mediators in potential peace talks over Ukraine. Putin said a preliminary agreement reached between Russian and Ukrainian negotiators in the first weeks of the war at talks in Istanbul, which was never implemented, could serve as the basis for talks.

In another development, Meloni, after meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky in Italy's Cernobbio on Saturday, said that India and China have the potential to find a resolution to the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, The Times of India reported on Sunday.

Chinese Foreign Ministry has repeatedly stressed that China's stance on the Ukraine issue is consistent and clear. China always believes that to end the hostilities as soon as possible and seek a political settlement is in the interest of all parties. China is of the view that dialogue and negotiation is the only viable way out of the Ukraine crisis. 

On August 27, Special Representative of the Chinese Government on Eurasian Affairs Li Hui held a media briefing on the recent fourth round of shuttle diplomacy on the Ukraine crisis. Li said that all parties are generally concerned about the risk of escalation and spillover of the conflict, concerned about the deep-rooted reasons for the protracted crisis, and highly appreciated the six common understandings issued by China and Brazil, which provide a valuable path for promoting the resolution of the crisis. 

"All parties have put forward their own ideas on the peace process and look forward to strengthening exchanges with China to promote a fair and just solution to the crisis," Li said.